Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) G3 Practice Exam

Which code expression describes a structure used for direct trade or service to the public?

1. Service building

2. Industrial building

3. Commercial building

4. Institutional building

The correct answer is: Commercial building

A commercial building is defined as a structure that is primarily used for trade or services rendered directly to the public. This includes a wide variety of establishments such as retail stores, restaurants, and offices, where businesses interact with customers and clients. The design, layout, and facilities within a commercial building are typically aimed at facilitating these interactions and providing services directly to the public. In contrast, a service building generally refers to a space that provides operational support but may not be focused on direct public sales or service, such as maintenance buildings or utility service centers. An industrial building serves a different purpose, typically focused on manufacturing, warehousing, or distribution rather than direct public interaction. Lastly, institutional buildings are designed for public service functions such as schools, hospitals, or government offices but don’t primarily engage in trade with the public in the way commercial buildings do. Therefore, the definition that encompasses structures for direct trade or services rendered to the public aligns closely with the characteristics of a commercial building.